The article focuses on a discussion whose backdrop is the social conflict that occurred in Costa Rica, during a cycle of protests that lasted the last months of 2018. As the main thesis, it is distinguished: local space-time and domestic space-time. The domestic space-time is considered the space-time of women and is configured by patriarchal power. Both forms of space-time are specific forms of collective subjectivation, around the demands of social movements. This work examines the results of a qualitative research (case study). It organizes and interprets the data from the coordinates of grounded theory. It uses analytical tools to categorize and code the forms of subaltern subjectivation and the structural aspects that make up the context of the struggle against the neoliberal reform of the State. In the conclusive process, it analyzes the possibilities of the emergence of a historical subject anchored in the field of the popular, in the coordinates of local space-time, in which multiple forms of inequality converge. Moreover, as an emerging thesis, it analyzes the constitutive field of demand as expression of the antagonism of a possible disruptive popular subject.